格式
APA格式要求:
每一段的开头应当按一下键盘上的Tab键再开始写而不是直接空格Indent(首行缩进)
双倍行间距 Double Space
字体要求Times New Roman
标题
APA格式规定了文章内“标题”的特定格式(1到5级),第六版APA修订和简化了之前的标题格式。级数和格式如下:
第1级:居中的大小写标题(Centered, Uppercase and Lowercase Headings)
第2级:置中、斜体、大小写标题(Centered, Italicized, Uppercase and Lowercase Heading)
第3级:靠左对齐、斜体、大小写标题(Flush Left, Italicized, Uppercase and Lowercase Side Heading)
第4级:缩进、斜体、小写标题,最后加句号(Indented, italicized, lowercase paragraph heading ending with a period)
第5级:置中大写标题(CENTERED UPPERCASE HEADING)
例如:
(居中)Students and Teachers(Level 1)
(居中)Site of Study(Level 2)
(左对齐) School and Home Study(Level 3)
(缩进)Teachers with experience.(Level 4)
(居中)TEACHERS’CULTIVATION (Level 5)
Author’s Last name, First initial. (Date published). Title. Retrieved from URL
文本文献引用( in-text citations)格式:
“Well, you’re about to enter the land of the free and the brave. And I don’t know how you got that stamp on your passport. The priest must know someone” (Tóibín, 2009, p. 52).
Student teachers who use technology in their lessons tend to continue using technology tools throughout their teaching careers (Kent & Giles, 2017, p. 12).
According to a study done by Kent and Giles (2017), student teachers who use technology in their lessons tend to continue using technology tools throughout their teaching careers.
在文本中直接叙述文献:Title of Source (Year) or “Title of Source” (Year)
如果是在文本中间接引用:(Title of Source, Year) or (“Title of Source,” Year)
单一作者
格式应为“(作者姓氏(非首字母),发表年份)”。若作者姓名在文章中已被提及,只需标出年份就好(若需要可加上页数),仍需使用括号。多位作者以上同理。
A recent study found a possible genetic cause of alcoholism (Pauling, 2005). Pauling (2005) discovered a possible genetic cause of alcoholism.
United Nations. (2019). Libya: $202 million needed to bring life-saving aid to half a million people hit by humanitarian crisis. Retrieved from https://news.un.org/en/story/2019/02/1031981