本文是一篇经济学论文代写范文，主要围绕移民而展开，从其利弊等问题上进行详细的分析解说，摆出充分的理由。其中，人才流失便是其主要的劣势。本文对这一弊处进行了较为详细的分析。
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移民常常被指为我们大洲发展缓慢的重要原因。“人才流失”正在成为大众争论的主要依据。许多民众认为移民正是导致我们大洲未能以其本该有的速度向前发展，而且移民挖走我洲大量的技术人员，这也是我们大洲发展缓慢的另一原因。
关于移民为发展加快了步伐而未获得任何声誉，其原由在于非洲（缺乏信息）并没有许多关于移民方面的经济学文献。此外，移民期间的往来汇款数目遭到低估，因其并非通过如银行，汇款公司等官方渠道来完成汇款。这也是汇款经常被少报的原由所在，而且，坏消息一般比好消息传播的速度要快的多。
如果每个国家都将发展列入待办事项，那么移民便是必不可少的。这是因为移民相比失业能创造出更多的工作机会。外来人民涌入我们国家使人们拥有更多的工作机会，这些外来移民有利于推进加纳的发展，尽管发展速度缓慢。西班牙，中国和印度等国家有望派送些许人员去辅助非洲，帮助该州完成到2015年的千年发展目标。
The Proposal Of Migration And Brain Drain Economics Essay
Migration has often been blamed for the tortoise pace at which our continent is developing.“Brain drain”being the main basis of the argument.Most people argue that migration is the reason why our continent is not developing at the rate at which it should.They believe that migration has drawn away our skilled professionals and that is the reason why our continent fails to develop.
The reason why migration might not have gained reputation as an accelerator for development is because there is not much economic literature on migration in Africa(Scarcity of Information).Also remittances that are got are underestimated because they are not passed through official channels such as banks and money transfer companies.This is why the importance of remittances has been underreported.And generally bad news travels faster than good news.
Migration is a necessity if any country has development on its to-do list.This is because migration has created more jobs than lost.People have got jobs as a result of the influx of foreigners in our country.These foreigners have been able to help make progress in Ghana,albeit slow progress.And countries such as Brazil,China and India are looking forward to sending personnel to help Africa achieve its Millennium Development Goals(MDGs)by the set year 2015.
Furthermore,saying that migration is the reason for underdevelopment cannot be ascertained because underdevelopment propels emigration.It is a situation of chicken or the egg which came first?But in this case the answer is quite obvious underdevelopment came before migration.The Economist Magazine asserted that if restrictions on labor migration in loosened,it"would be one of the fastest ways to boost global economic growth."The advantageous effects are said to be importantly than the elimination of any trade blocks especially in Africa.
The process brain drain should rather been seen as brain circulation,countries such as South Africa,Botswana,Gambia and Namibia are known to have replaced migrants of other African countries and are helping in the development of Africa.Africans in the diaspora bring skills,resources and training to countries of descent.
Thesis:Migration in Africa is not the reason Africa is underdeveloped.Migration is rather something that has to happen if Africa is to develop and attain a status like that of other developed countries.
People say development in Africa is slow,sluggish and is nowhere near gained status as a first world continent.There have been many causes of this supposed underdevelopment.However migration has been mentioned as the primary cause.It has been said migration has created a“Brain drain”,a depletion or loss of intellectual and technical personnel.When it comes to numbers,“of the 150 million migrants in the world,more than 50 million are estimated to be Africans.”(Diop and D’Aloisio).These figures paint a crude picture of what migration has done to Africa in terms of personnel and workforce.The reason why migration might not have gained reputation as an accelerator for development is because there is not much economic literature on migration in Africa(Scarcity of Information)and also migration is looked at in only one view.(Shaw)
However,I believe that migration is a catalyst for development.Migration is a necessity if any country has development on its to-do list.NGOs send personnel to help in the creation of jobs.For example,“Hand in Hand”enables men and women by supporting activities that create revenue and the development of micro-enterprises.“The non-profit organization has trained over 525,000 women who have started 376,463 small businesses.Its goal is to create 10 million jobs in 10 years”.(Whitaker).Also,migration has reduced the case of unemployment.Looking at the unemployment crisis in six countries that import oil in the North Africa region and Middle East–Jordan,Egypt,Morocco,Lebanon,Tunisia and Syria.“In the past,high unemployment in the region led to large numbers of workers moving abroad in search of work.”This move has reduced the rate of unemployment in those countries,thereby creating more revenue for these countries.
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