Case study代写,案例分析代写,个案分析代写,在social science study里，案例研究法case study是一种很常见的研究方法。
然而，作为一种科学研究方法，case study相较于采访和问卷来说更难操作，并且广泛地被误以为不像其他研究方法那样“令人满意”。
其实如果大家掌握了case study的操作流程，案例研究也不乏是一种非常有效的研究方法。今天DueEssay就为大家分享一下case study写作的具体流程。
1开题（Proposal）
在这个阶段，我们需要明确研究问题和研究目的。只有这些基础打好，我们后面的案例分析才能更有方向。
2案例的选择
在选择案例的时候，我们应该尽可能地聚焦于特定的群体，聚焦于具有理论或者显示意义的案例。比如，研究Luckin Coffee财务造假对stakeholders的影响。这种案例能够在一定程度上增补理论类别，或者对现有的ethical investment理论进行延伸。
3研究方法和工具的选择（Methodology）
很多同学都认为case study是从属于定性研究法（qualitative methodology），虽然广义上来说没有错，但是在进行案例研究的时候，我们完全可以把定性和定量数据结合；收集多种类型的数据，比如案例的官方财务数据，媒体报道等等。丰富的qualitative & quantitative data能够帮助某些研究产出evidence-based findings.
在收集数据的过程中，同学们要尽可能“入戏”，“进入现场”，从stakeholders的角度分析qualitative & quantitative data背后的意义。如果同学们研究的是一个 ongoing case，比如Luckin Coffee的财务造假，那么我们需要结合实时变动来调整数据收集和分析的方向。另外，如果同学选取的case不止一个，那么我们的分析可能会涉及到寻求跨案例的共同模式。
4形成假设（hypotheses/assumptions）
在quantitative methodology里，hypotheses体现的是研究者对各个变量之间关系的假设。在case study里，通过对研究问题相关证据进行案例内或者跨案例分析，我们可以试着寻求变量之间的关系和背后的原因。
5文献对话
在进行到这一步时，我们需要基于文献对话来验证假设是否合理。这里就需要同学们回到literature review这一章节中总结的theoretical framework，来将你通过数据分析得出的假设嵌入theoretical framework，与矛盾/相似文献进行对比。这个步骤可以帮助我们建立内部效度，提升理论层次。充分克服case study可能不是十分“令人满意”这个刻板印象。
Case study就是我们常说的案例分析，是留学生作业中较为常见的一种，特别是商科类专业，经常会遇到此类作业。案例研究其实是属于定性研究里面的一种研究方法。它主要是通过对一个特定案例的描述，来解释在某个特定的环境条件下，这个案例是如何发生的，结果如何，对其他相关案例有什么借鉴作用。留学生在写作Case study时，一般先提出结论，然后通过实际案例进行论证。你的教授关心的更多的是你是如何阐述问题、清晰的分析过程，解决方法的理由以及最后给出的用来实施你的解决方案的计划，总而言之，CASE STUDY写作更重要的是过程而不是结果，这个过程，就是分析问题的过程，下面我们就详细分析Case study写作中分析问题的七个步骤。
Using an organized seven-steps approach in analyzing a case will make the entire process easier and can increase your learning benefits.
1. Read the case thoroughly.
To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.
2. Define the central issue.
Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas (for example, marketing, finance, personnel, and so on). Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.
3. Define the firm's goals.
Inconsistencies between a firm's goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in step 2. At the very least, identifying the firm's goals will provide a guide for the remaining analysis.
4. Identify the constraints to the problem.
The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.case study service www.lxws.net
5. Identify all the relevant alternatives.
The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified in step 2. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.
6. Select the best alternative.
Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information. If you have carefully taken the proceeding five steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose one alternative and reject the others.
7. Develop an implementation plan.
The final step in the analysis is to develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you. Don't overlook this step. Your teacher will surely ask you or someone in the class to explain how to implement the decision.
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